Volume 44, Issue 1

January 2023

  • Article

    Education Behind Bars: A History of Prisoner Education within the Florida Department of Corrections and Suggestions for the Future

    Peter Felix Armstrong

    The United States leads the world by a significant margin in prison population. Many citizens would be shocked to learn the United States has five percent of the world’s total population but more than twenty-five percent of its prisoners. After remaining relatively steady in the early nineteenth century, the country’s prison population began a steady…

  • Article

    Reforming Eyewitness Identification Processes: Challenges and Recommendations for Successful Implementation

    Daniel Manley

    In describing the necessity for the evidentiary standard of proof beyond a reasonable doubt, Justice Harlan proclaimed, “[I]t is far worse to convict an innocent man than to let a guilty man go free.” Yet, despite this assertion, the American justice system continues to incarcerate innocent citizens at alarming rates. As of December 18, 2022,…

  • Article

    Safeguarding the Alford Plea: Minimizing State-Sanctioned Wrongful Convictions

    Zana Molina

    The Alford plea is a rarely utilized but widely debated criminal plea. The Alford plea is a type of guilty plea where the defendant pleads guilty to avoid further punishment while simultaneously asserting their innocence. Alford pleas are most often used in sex offense cases, murders, and domestic violence cases, and are entered at higher…

  • Article

    Contempt Power and the United States Courts

    Joshua Carback

    Federal law governing the contempt power of the United States Courts is disorganized, cluttered, and poorly drafted. The lack of consolidation within and between various sources of federal legal authority is a critical problem. Contempt provisions lie scattered in piecemeal form across the entire breadth of the United States Code. Contempt provisions comprising federal common…

  • Article

    AI Risk Assessment Tools Amid the War on Drugs: Productive or Counterproductive?

    Matin Pedram

    When former U.S. President Richard Nixon addressed drug abuse as America’s Public Enemy No.1 on June 17, 1971, a new drug policy began in the United States in which law enforcement has played a significant role to control drug offences. Under this policy, whether drug offenders committed a violent act or not, they had to…